Having cancer treatment abroad

You might want to go abroad to have cancer treatment. Find out what NHS funding options you have.

Why do people go abroad for treatment?

You might want to go to a European Economic Area (EEA) country or to Switzerland to get medical treatment. This could be because you’re waiting too long for an operation (or other treatment) in the UK and you could have it done sooner abroad.

It will be your responsibility to arrange the treatment. But talk through your plans with your doctor first. 

Funding

There are two options for NHS funding: the S2 route and the EU directive route on cross border healthcare (Article 56).

The S2 funding route

The S2 funding route might let you have treatment in an EU country or Switzerland. The S2 route is for state funded treatment only, not for private treatment. There is certain eligibility criteria that you will need to meet. 

In some EEA countries, you might need to contribute to the cost as some countries only cover a percentage of the costs. But you may be able to claim some or all of the money back afterwards when you return to England.

The EU directive route

The EU directive route might allow you to claim back some or all the costs of planned medical treatment in the EEA, but not Switzerland. The treatment must be available on the NHS.

There’s no guarantee that you will get funding. You will usually need to pay the treatment costs upfront.

Unlike the S2 funding route, you may be able to claim towards private or state funded treatment. But you can only claim back the amount the treatment would have cost on the NHS. 

Travelling outside Europe for treatment

If you want to have treatment outside Europe, the S2 route and EU directive won't apply. You will need to speak to your local integrated care board (ICB). 

Integrated care systems (ICS) bring together different health and care services. By working together, they aim to support and improve the lives of people who live and work in their area. You can find out more on the NHS website.