Brain tumours in children

Tumours affecting the brain and central nervous system are the second most common type of children’s cancer in the UK. Around 420 children are diagnosed with these tumours each year in the UK.

Brain tumour symptoms can be very similar to those of childhood illnesses. Take your child to the GP if they have any symptoms of a brain tumour.

Tests for a children’s brain tumour might include a neurological examination, MRI scan, CT scan, blood test, lumbar puncture or biopsy.

We have some general information about brain tumours that develop in children. And we have detailed information about 3 of the most common types of children's brain tumours.

Brain tumours are put into groups according to how quickly they are likely to grow. These are called grades. Find out what this means.

The main treatments for children’s brain and spinal cord tumours are surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy.

Brain tumours and their treatment can cause physical and mental changes. Understanding about what they might be can help you cope.

It is essential that parents and other close family have support. Find out what is availble and who can help.

Many children and young people with brain tumours have their treatment as part of a clinical trial. Read about some of the research happening in the UK.